Acceptability, Feasibility, and Cost of Telemedicine for Nonacute Headaches: A Randomized Study Comparing Video and Traditional Consultations

Source: Müller et al. 2016 - Pubmed ID: 27241876

Setting: Norway, Single center and University Hospital

Study design:

RCT

 

Follow-up: 0 months

Patient group:

Sample size:
Total: 409(402)
IG: 205(200)
CG: 204(202)

 

Inclusion criteria:

  • Referral to neurologist for non-acute headache diagnostic clarification and/or treatment
  • Lack of abnormal findings on neurological examination and/or imaging
Type of technology:

Videoconsultation

  • Diagnosis or treatment of non-acute headaches
Intervention:

Intervention: Comparing telemedicine to normal consultations for diagnosing and treating non-acute headaches – feasibility immediately after 1st consultation

 

Duration: Feasibility after one videoconsultation
Add on:

 

Control group: Usual Care

Clinical effect/ Patient safety:

Clinical effect:

  • Change in diagnosis →
  • Prescriptions →
  • Follow-up by GP or neurologist →

 

Patient safety: NA

Patient experiences/ Staff experiences:

Patient experiences:

  • 100% were satisfied with video quality
  • 98% were satisfied with sound quality

 

 

Staff experiences: NA

Costs and organization:

Investment:
Equipment/Materials

  • Videoconsultations

 

Running: NA

 

Organization: NA

 

Health care utilization:

  • Duration of consultation↓
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Information

“↑”: Statistically significant increase

“↓”: Statistically significant decrease

“→”: Statistically insignificant (no difference)